Prepozitia
Prepozitiile sunt cuvintele care fac legatura intre partile de vorbire.
Sunt peste 150 de prepozitii in limba engleza.Lista cu cele mai uzuale prepozitii le gasiti la
Cuvinte necesare/Prepozitii.
Prepozitii de loc:
In general se tine cont de urmatoarele reguli:
at = pentru un punct, un reper
in = pentru o anumita zona
on = pentru o suprafata
Iata aici cateva exemple :
at |
in |
on |
punct, un reper |
zona |
suprafata |
at the corner |
in the garden |
on the wall |
at the bus stop |
in London |
on the ceiling |
at the door |
in France |
on the door |
at the top of the page |
in a box |
on the cover |
at the end of the road |
in my pocket |
on the floor |
at the entrance |
in my wallet |
on the carpet |
at the crossroads |
in a building |
on the menu |
at the entrance |
in a car |
on a page |
Exista expresii standar cu prepozitiile de loc.Iata-le :
at |
in |
on |
at home |
in a car |
on a bus |
at work |
in a taxi |
on a train |
at school |
in a helicopter |
on a plane |
at university |
in a boat |
on a ship |
at college |
in a lift (elevator) |
on a bicycle, on a motorbike |
at the top |
in the newspaper |
on a horse, on an elephant |
at the bottom |
in the sky |
on the radio, on television |
at the side |
in a row |
on the left, on the right |
at reception |
in Oxford Street |
on the way |
Prepozitiile de timp :
at = atunci cand timpul este precizat
in = pentru luni, ani, secole si perioade lungi
on = pentru zile si date
Iata cateva exemple:
at |
in |
on |
timp precizat |
luni, ani, secole si perioade lungi |
zile si date |
at 3 o'clock |
in May |
on Sunday |
at 10.30am |
in summer |
on Tuesdays |
at noon |
in the summer |
on 6 March |
at dinnertime |
in 1990 |
on 25 Dec. 2010 |
at bedtime |
in the 1990s |
on Christmas Day |
at sunrise |
in the next century |
on Independence Day |
at sunset |
in the Ice Age |
on my birthday |
at the moment |
in the past/future |
on New Year's Eve |
Atunci cand folosim last, next, every, this - nu folosim si at, in, on.
Exemple:
I went to London last June. (not in last June)
He's coming back next Tuesday. (not on next Tuesday)
I go home every Easter. (not at every Easter)
We'll call you this evening. (not in this evening)
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